The Basics of Prenatal and Obstetric Healthcare

Consulting an obstetrician while having difficulty during pregnancy is necessary as it will not only reduce the risk but also provide safety measures in the overall pregnancy duration.

Awareness of the basics of prenatal and obstetric treatment helps in seeking treatment before it becomes too late to cure.

In this blog, we will learn about the different parts of obstetrics and the best maternity hospital in Ahmedabad.

Obstetrics

Obstetrics is a field of medicine that deals with the postpartum period as well as the delivery of the baby. It includes prenatal, perinatal, and postpartum care.

Obstetricians are medical doctors who specialize in managing pregnancy, labor, and delivery as well as providing care for women during the postpartum.

Obstetrics Surgery

Obstetric surgery encompasses a range of surgical interventions related to pregnancy and childbirth.

Common obstetrics surgeries include:

• Cesarean section
• Vaginal birth after cesarean
• Episiotomy
• Operative vaginal delivery
• Obstetric hemorrhage
• Breech delivery
• Uterine rupture
• Maternal-fetal surgery

Antenatal care:

Antenatal care in obstetrics refers to medical care and monitoring provided to pregnant women before birth.

It involves regular Check-ups, screenings, and education to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the developing fetus. A midwife sees a pregnancy regularly to check the process of pregnancy.

Benefits of Antenatal care :

• Early detection of complications.
• Promotion of healthy pregnancy.
• Improved birth outcomes.
• Opportunity for education and support.

Prenatal care:

Prenatal care is essential for monitoring the health of both the mother and the developing fetus throughout pregnancy.

Prenatal care typically includes physical examinations, ultrasound scans, blood tests, and nutrition and childbirth preparation discussions.

First trimester:

• During the first trimester, the fertilized egg implants in the uterus and the baby's organs are in form so it’s essential to avoid harmful substances like alcohol and tobacco.

• Common symptoms during this time include:

• Nausea
• Fatigue
• Tender breast

Second trimester:

• The baby's movement becomes more noticeable and the mother may start to show as the belly grows.

• This is also when most prenatal tests such as ultrasound scans are performed to check the baby's health and development.

Third trimester:

• The baby continues to grow rapidly and the mother may experience discomfort due to the increased size of her belly.

• Monitoring the baby's movement regularly and contacting the healthcare provider for any concerns is essential.

What conditions do obstetrics treat?

In obstetrics, we treat various conditions related to pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Some common conditions include:

• Gestational diabetes
• Pre-eclampsia
• Placenta praevia
• Gestational hypertension
• Miscarriage
• High blood pressure
• Preterm labor
• Cervical insufficiency
• Ectopic pregnancy
• Abortion

Conclusion:

The area of medicine that treats pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum phase is called obstetrics.

Obstetricians are doctors who specialize in caring for pregnant women and ensuring the health of both mother and baby throughout pregnancy.

Pregnancy is an incredible journey filled with changes and challenges. Obstetrics plays a crucial role in ensuring the safe and healthy delivery of babies and supporting mothers throughout pregnancy, childbirth, and motherhood.

They monitor the progress of the pregnancy and provide prenatal care assist with labor and delivery and postpartum care to ensure the well-being of the mother and newborn baby.

KD Blossom is one of the best maternity hospitals in Ahmedabad. Our Obstetrician specialists are experienced in dealing with complications of pregnancy, genetic queries, and disorders.