Endometriosis is a long-term disorder that produces a lot of pain and affects millions of ladies all around the world. It is a condition that happens when tissue that is similar to the endometrium—a type of tissue that lines the uterus—starts growing in other parts of the body. This endometrial-like tissue can be on the ovaries or fallopian tubes, the outer layer of the uterus, and even any organ in the pelvic region. When not well managed, the condition may manifest in several ways and may affect a woman’s quality of life. KD Blossom Women and Child Care Hospital, the best gynecological hospital in Ahmedabad, offers expert care and guidance to ensure good health of women.
The exact cause of endometriosis is not well understood, but several theories exist:
This is one of the well-known theories with the greatest acceptance in the given subject area. Menstrual blood moves in the opposite direction, traveling up the fallopian tubes and into the pelvic cavity instead of exiting the body. These endometrial cells in the blood find a chance to attach themselves to pelvic organs and start growing.
Estrogens, for example, might turn embryonic cells into endometrial-like cell grafts during puberty.
If a woman has undergone some operations such as hysterectomy or C-section, there are chances that endometrial cells will grow on the site of the cut.
Immune-related issues may hinder the body’s ability to coordinate the immune response needed to destroy endometrial-like tissue that forms outside the uterus.
Heredity has also been observed to be one of the contributing factors towards the occurrence of endometriosis.
The severity of symptoms varies, but common signs include:
This is the most striking and typical sign and perhaps the only sign in many patients. Pain can be cyclic, related to menstruation, but can also be chronic.
This could be heavy periods or an episode known as menorrhagia, or even bleeding between periods known as menometrorrhagia.
Dyspareunia is typical in women experiencing endometriosis, and this can occur during or after intercourse.
These symptoms are predisposed, especially during menstrual periods.
It is often women experiencing childlessness who first present themselves to the doctors with endometriosis.
These can include fatigue, loose stools, hard stools, gas buildup, and nausea, particularly during a woman’s menstruation period.
At KD Blossom Women and Child Care Hospital, the best women’s hospital in Ahmedabad with the best gynecologists, we offer comprehensive evaluation, treatment options, and guidance for protection as well.
Diagnosis of endometriosis is not easy because its symptoms are similar to those of PID or IBS. The diagnostic process usually involves:
A doctor might palpate for large cysts or scars behind the uterus.
This employs the use of sound waves to take pictures of the inside of the body. An ultrasound, either transabdominal or transvaginal, can reveal cysts that are usually present in endometriosis, though it is not diagnostic.
This can produce sectional views of the organs and tissues.
This surgery enables the doctor to have an insight into what is inside the abdomen. A diagnosis of endometriosis is made when endometrial-like tissue is discovered during laparoscopy or at the time of operation.
Endometriosis cannot be cured, but there are many treatment options that can help lessen the symptoms. Treatment options include:
Drugs used to reduce inflammation, such as ibuprofen, can also be used to treat pain.
These treatments work to lessen or stop menstruation, decreasing the proliferation and sloughing-off of the endometrial lining. Options include:
Surgery is usually the last resort, only when the situation is very problematic or when other treatments have not been effective.
This surgery is performed to remove as much endometriosis as possible.
A surgical operation involving the complete or partial removal of the uterus, and at times the ovaries as well.
People with endometriosis-related infertility may be advised to undergo IVF (in vitro fertilization).
The expert gynecologists at our hospital have a detailed understanding of the condition and make sure the family and patient are fully informed.
Endometriosis is best described as a multi-faceted disorder that requires coordinated care during treatment. It is crucial to explore the causes, signs of the disease, and its treatment. Knowledge of the symptoms and the treatment methods will assist patients in improving their health and increasing their life expectancy. The problem is chronic and, therefore, requires early diagnosis and a proper treatment plan.
At KD Blossom Women and Child Care Hospital, the best women's hospital with the best gynecologists in Ahmedabad , we offer comprehensive care and guidance to our patients so that they can take good care of themselves and deal with endometriosis in a much better manner using advanced technologies.